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v2025

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Boost consumer spending, attract investments to revive an ailing economy: Ravi

Former finance minister Ravi Karunanayake says that to revive an economy that has been battered by the COVID-19 pandemic, they  will need to stimulate the economy by bringing money into peoples' pockets.

The former minister said that it is pointless to ask struggling entrepreneurs to obtain bank loans since many find it difficult to provide adequate collateral or sustain viable revenue streams.

Karunanayake pointed out that the country's economy was in bad shape even before the pandemic but has been hit worse since. Under a UNP government, he said they would focus on building a conducive environment to bring back business confidence.

He also pointed out that the businesses will need to be protected by the financial support of the Central Bank. "The Central Bank will have to take the risk factor and ensure that the businesses are made viable once again," he said.

One of the biggest problems the bankers face is the inability by loan applicants to present a sustainable payment plan which would result in the loan being not approved. "This is where, if it's a viable company, the government steps in to do that," he added.

Karunanayake, a former foreign minister, also pointed out the need to capitalise Sri Lanka's relationships with the international community.

"We need to embrace our friendly nations, to ensure investments or loan facilities to the government, which in turn could be recycled back as funds to the people," he said.

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Govt. values elections more than human lives: AKD

 JVP Leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake said that the government should be more concerned with the health of the general public than conducting elections.

"We must understand that human lives are more valuable than elections. According to the prevailing situation the lives of the public and election officials should not be put at risk due to the election campaign,” Dissanayake said.

Dissanayake said this while addressing a rally held in Yosorapura, Additiya on Friday.

The JVP Leader also said that Sri Lanka has become a playground for countries like India, China and America. “The national resources of our country have been already sold to these countries. There were 14 islands in our country and two of them have been already sold to foreign companies,” he said.

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Cardinal condemns poll candidates who use his name

Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith has urged candidates not to use him or his photographs in their election campaigns.

The Cardinal said it had been brought to his notice that certain candidates contesting the forthcoming general election have utilized photographs taken with him for propaganda purposes.

"In any case, neither I nor the Archdiocese of Colombo have aligned ourselves with any political party or connected groups or persons seeking electoral gains. Such acts have been done without my consent," said the 72-year-old archbishop of Colombo in a media statement on July 18.

"It is an inalienable right of every citizen to exercise his or her right to vote in keeping with the dictates of their own conscience," he added.
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Examinations Department extends application deadline for restrutiny of O/L results

The period announced for the acceptance of applications for the rescrutiny of the GCE Ordinary Level Examination 2019 has been extended by the Department of Examinations. Accordingly, the closing date for the acceptance of applications has been extended till 31 July.

Earlier, the Department of Examination said applications to re-scrutinise the GCE Ordinary Level Examination 2019 results should be sent to the Department of Examinations on or before 17 July.

Students are urged to send in their applications for re-scrutiny via registered post to reach the Commissioner General of Examinations, National Evaluation & Testing Service, Department of Examinations - Sri Lanka, P. O. Box 1503, Colombo on or before the deadline.

Further information can be obtained from the official website of the Examinations Department at www.doenets.lk

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Sri Lanka's exports rebound after relaxation of lockdown measures

Earnings from merchandise exports rebounded in June 2020 to US $ 906.02 Mn as per the Customs statistics, with the export sector progressively commencing actions following the relaxation of lockdown measures and the recovery of both domestic and global supply and demand chains to some extent, the Export Development Board said.

“The bounce is certainly back in exports which has now become the breadwinner for Sri Lanka's favourable trade balance. Exports have become a national priority, now more than ever, it is certainly impressive to see a strong V shaped recovery in the export sector, comparatively to the lowest point in April 2020, exports are up 327%. I thank the entire export community for serving the national economic needs at our most vulnerable time and we at the EDB stand ready to serve our export community,” EDB Chairman Prabhash Subasinghe said.
 
Export Earnings from Merchandise in June 2020 increased by 50.4% compared with the value recorded in May 2020. However, in comparison to June 2019, earnings from merchandise exports declined by 16.42%.
 
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Export earnings from Apparel & Textiles increased 83.72% to US$ 402.04 Mn during the month of June 2020 compared with US$ 218.83 Mn recorded in May 2020. However, a 20.22% decline was recorded in June 2020 in comparison to June 2019.

Export earnings from tea increased as both values (6.14%) and volumes (4.52%) increased in June 2020 compared with May 2020. In addition, export earnings from tea recorded 1.55% increase in June 2020 in comparison to June 2019

Earnings from all the major categories of Coconut based products increased in June 2020 compared with June 2019 due to the improved performance in export of Coconut Oil, Cocopeat & Activated Carbon.

In addition, Export earnings from Rubber & Rubber finished products increased by 34.58% to US$ 68.89 Mn during the month of June 2020 compared with May 2020. With the poor performance recorded in the tyre sector, Export of Rubber & Rubber finished products decreased by 14.74% during the month of June 2020 compared with the same month in the previous year.

Spices and Seafood exports increase YoY

Export earnings from Spices and Essential Oils increased significantly in June 2020 compared with May 2020 as the growth in cinnamon (81.7%), pepper (84.78%), nutmeg and mace (106.67%) and essential oils (22.75%). In parallel export earnings from Spices and Essential Oils increased by 29.96% in June 2020 in comparison to June 2019.

Earnings from seafood increased by 13.7% to US$ 24.32 Mn in June 2020 in comparison to US$ 21.39 Mn recorded in June 2019 and also increased by 110.93% in June 2020 compared with May 2019 due to the better performance of export of frozen fish.
 
Moreover, led by a higher demand for personal protective equipment (PPE) such as face masks, protective suits, surgical gloves, etc., earnings from exports of Apparel & Textiles and Rubber & rubber-based products grew significantly during the month of June 2020. PPE related exports recorded US$ 106.46 Mn in June 2020.

When considering the disaggregated level, Exports of Rubber Gloves (Industrial & Surgical), Liquid Coconut Milk, Cocopeat, Made-Up Textile Articles, Areca Nuts, Coconut Cream, Cinnamon, Pepper, Essential Oils, Frozen fish, Lentils and Plastic Gloves recorded positive growth rates, while other sectors such as Rubber Products (-14.74%), Food & Beverages (-8.36%), Electronics & Electronic Components (-6.28%) and Petroleum Products (-7.98%) recorded negative growth rates during the month of June 2020 compared with the month of June 2019.

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Court of Appeal blocks government's sand mining concessions

The Court of Appeal on Friday blocked President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s controversial move to relax restrictions on sand mining and transport which conservationists said threatened fragile river eco-systems.

High quality river sand is widely sought by the construction industry.

A two-judge bench ruled that the government had no powers to remove tight controls established under a 1992 law to protect the environment and eco systems along rivers across the island.

Court of Appeal president A. H. M. D. Nawaz ordered police to enforce controls over the transportation of sand and other construction aggregates despite the government waiving the strict licensing for sand mining and transport.

“The court instructed the police chief to implement the law as the government had not changed the law despite verbal instructions not to prosecute offenders,” a court official said.

The activist Centre for Environmental Justice (CEJ) petitioned the court to stop the free transport of construction material arguing that it had led to widespread mining and caused serious damage to rivers and other water bodies.

“This is a victory for the environment,” CEJ spokesman Ravindranath Dabare told AFP. “We hope the police will carry out the court order and implement the existing laws to protect our environment.”

The law provided for fines up to two million rupees ($10,000) and six months in prison for those transporting sand without permits which are usually issued under strict environmental considerations.

Rajapaksa, who won a landslide at November elections, lifted the permit requirement, bowing to the demands of the construction industry.

The latest court action came three weeks ahead of the August 5 parliamentary elections at which Rajapaksa’s party is hoping to consolidate their hold on power with a two-thirds majority. (AFP)



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Teachers' Unions cry foul over exam dates

The Ceylon Teachers' Union says that it is unacceptable for the Ministry of Education to continuously postpone the dates of examinations.

Joseph Stalin, General Secretary of the Ceylon Teachers’ Union had stated to 'Neth News' that the Education Ministry have taken such decisions without having consulted the teachers' or principals' unions.

Furthermore, Mahinda Jayasinghe, the General Secretary of the Ceylon Teachers' Service Union said that the delay in taking a final decision on the new examination dates caused a grave injustice to school children.

The new dates of the GCE Advanced Level and Grade 5 Scholarship examination are scheduled to be announced tomorrow (20), Ministry of Education sources said.

“It is disappointing if politicians are acting in a manner which disregards all concerns,” said the General Secretary of the Ceylon Teachers’ Union.

Meanwhile, the Ministry of Education has decided to extend the current school closure by another week to ensure the well-being of students amidst a spike in COVID-19 cases. Accordingly, schools will be reopened only for students in grades 11, 12 and 13 on July 27th.

However, no schools in Rajanganaya and Welikanda Education Divisions will be reopened before August 10, the Ministry of Education said.

The Director General of Health Services has recommended other school grades to resume activities on August 10 after the conclusion of the general election.
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Sri Lanka records over 5000 cases of child abuse in 2019

A child is abused once in every two hours while at least four women are raped a day in Sri Lanka, according to a top police officer.

The shocking information based on complaints to police in 2019 was made public by Director of Crime and Organized Crime Division Deputy Inspector General (DIG) Priyantha Jayakody.

5292 child abuses and 1642 rapes were recorded last year. DIG Jayakody warns that the actual number could be higher as many abuses go unreported to police.

He said that the women and child bureau has established a unit in each of the 44 police divisions and that any complaint can be lodged locally or dialing the 1929 hotline.

The national child protection authority has received 8500 complaints last year according to its chairman Muditha Vidanapathirana.

He added that the authority has received 3500 complaints by mid-June this year.



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Public Health Inspectors step away from disease control measures

The Public Health Inspectors’ Union of Sri Lanka has decided to withdraw from activities pertaining to the prevention of communicable diseases.

The Ministry issued a gazette on Friday outlining several health guidelines that must be adhered with regard to the parliamentary election. However, the PHI Union said the gazette has not vested them with any powers to monitor the implementation of these guidelines.

The PHI Union stepped away from all COVID-19 control duties with effect from Friday (July 17), as a mark of protest over a statement made by Health Minister Pavithra Wanniarachchi.

 The Sri Lanka Public Health Inspectors Union points out that its officers have no legal protection when performing their duties if they are not vested with the authority to implement the health guidelines

“We cannot implement the law without being vested with powers,” Chairman of the PHI Union Upul Rohana said.

He further noted that with the strike action, containment measures of communicable diseases have also been hampered.

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Mahela appointed as Chairman of SSC cricket committee

Former Sri Lankan skipper Mahela Jayawardena has been elected cricket committee Chairman at the Sinhalese Sports Club (SSC). He was appointed during their Annual General Meeting held at the club premises on Tuesday (16).

Mahela Jayawardena played for the SSC in 1997 as a schoolboy cricketer and was selected to represent the national team the same year. In 2006, Jayawardene was named as the best international captain in 2006 and was nominated in 2007 as the best Test cricket player of the year by ICC. Jayawardene was a key member of the team that won the 2014 ICC T2- World Cup and was part of the team that made it to the final of 2007/2011 Cricket World Cup, 2009/2012 ICC World T-20.

 He was also the coach of the Mumbai Indians cricket team which went on to win the Indian Premier League in 2019.
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Ethanol container saga ends leaving liquor produces bemused by import ban

The balance number of 41 ethanol containers out of the total of 72 imported by Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka (DCSL headed by billionaire businessman Harry Jayawardena have been cleared by Sri Lanka Customs this week ending the delay of over six months.

The delay in the clearance of ethanol tankers imported by local manufacturers placing orders and opening LC’s before the government’s ban on rectified spirit on January 01 will hit mainly the local liquor manufactures as well as the personal care industry, paints, coatings, printing inks, fragrance and flavour industries.

The government will also be deprived of much needed tax revenue due to the enforcement of this ban as the liquor industry would cut their production, which would result in a significant loss of revenue to the state coffers.

According to the Ministry of Finance, the excise revenue target was Rs. 130 billion, out of which Rs. 68 billion was expected from the taxation of ethanol imports.

During the financial year 2018/2019, Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka (DCSL) paid Rs. 58 billion in taxes, and Rs. 64 billion in taxes a year ago.

At least 22 licensed importers have been affected by the ban on ethanol imports and a very few of their containers (1 or 2) including 41 tankers imported by Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka  (DCSL) had been cleared by Customs following strict procedure of the department, several importers said.

They pointed out that the directive of the President to allow clearance of the quantity of ethanol shipments arranged before the ban will fulfill the local requirement temporarily but a shortage of ethanol based products and the loss of tax revenue will be resulted in the long run.

The local liquor manufacturers are to be hit badly as the local production of ethanol is inadequate to meet the requirement, Excise Department data revealed.

According to these official data, production capacity of five local ethanol producers is only 42 percent of the local requirement and the estimated maximum production of Pelwatte,Sevanagala, Royal cask, Hingurana and Galoya plantations is in the region of 12 million liters per annum.

But the industry requirement is around 30 million annually, industry sources said adding that the government is trying to create an ethanol monopoly by directing alcohol producers in the country to purchase ethanol from the State-owned sugar companies.
 
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Estate sector workers will become tea estate holders under SJB: Sajith

Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) Leader Sajith Premadasa said that he aspires to make estate workers small tea estate holders.

He added that this transformation is required to improve the living conditions of the estate sector workers.

Premadasa was speaking at an election meeting in Hatton.

He reminded that it was his father late R Premadasa who granted citizenship to  more than 1.2 million estate workers.

“That endeavour will be complete when each and every estate family gets the ownership of a land and a house,” he added. He said that he would establish a Development Task Force under the purview of the Prime Minister to alleviate poverty among the plantation community.

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