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Ranil will be remembered as best President Sri Lanka never had - Mangala
Q: One of the most unexpected and headline-making stories that came out ahead of the Parliamentary Elections was your decision not to contest at the election. Why did you take such a big step at such a crucial moment?
This is something I have been thinking of ever since the presidential election was over. In fact, 31 years ago in 1989 when I first entered Parliament, I actually decided to come into politics because of the dreadful human rights situation at the time, especially in the deep south where I come from. And when I was invited by Mrs. Sirimavo Bandaranaike to become the organiser of the SLFP for Matara, I finally decided to take up the offer because I felt – I suppose when we’re young we all think we could change the world – that I could make a difference. And that’s why having entered Parliament in the general election of 1989, I along with Mahinda Rajapakse, started the Mothers’ Front movement at my own house in Walpola, Matara and we were both co-convenors of the movement.
Q: But do you think you did enough while you were in office to actually make change?
Q: Do you think that the opinions you had expressed, prior to the presidential election when Sajith Premadasa was also going to contest, were not taken well and that probably cost Sajith Premadasa the election as well?
Q: Some are saying that you are probably looking at a role, beyond Sri Lanka, maybe at the UN?
I have been invited to do some lectures at Harvard by a very good friend of mine in America and all that. But no. My life is in Sri Lanka. I love Sri Lanka. In fact, as a student I stayed for 10 years in the UK. I could have easily got Permanent Residency there, but even at that age, I wanted to go back to Sri Lanka and I don’t regret that decision, especially now at 64, I certainly am not going anywhere. I will stick it out and I think Sri Lanka needs the values I believe in more than ever before.
Q: With the current Parliament, do you think there is someone out there who can actually bring the sort of change that you are expecting?
The only person who can perhaps even understand or even have a certain conception of the values that I’m talking about is Ranil Wickremesinghe. I have a great deal of respect for him. But on the other hand he is not a populist politician, unfortunately for the country. In fact, I always believe that Ranil Wickremesinghe – I hope I’m wrong, there’s still time – will always be remembered as the best president Sri Lanka never had. But beyond that I feel we don’t have to have people in Parliament as long as there are people within this country, especially the youth. I think it’s finally their country, and they are the ones who have to live here for the next 50 or 60 years, all the mistakes that we do today, they are the ones who will live through it and I’m beginning to feel there is the new ‘X’ generations, the ‘Y’ generations, the ‘Z’ generations, all these new terms there are, they’re becoming far more enlightened and far more forward than we are.
Q: You’re talking about Ranil Wickremesinghe, but you supported Sajith Premadasa.
Sajith was actually an extremely good minister. In fact as Finance Minister he was one of the few ministers to whom I allocated certain funds without any fear because I knew the money would be put to good use efficiently. There is a lot of waste in some of the other ministries. He was an excellent minister and of course he was also the popular face of the party and that was one of the reasons I really fought for his candidacy at the presidential election, because I really wanted to defeat or at least stop the recurring of the Rajapaksa regime at any cost.
Q: Isn’t that the biggest issue where people are going for populists as opposed to capable leaders?
Exactly. I suppose it’s not only a problem with this country, but populism is becoming the bane of many a democracy. Right at this moment, look at what’s happening in the United States, look at what's happening in Romania, to what’s happening in Brazil. You know all these populist leaders are being swept into power without thinking of the consequences that will follow. But in Sri Lanka perhaps providence is doing that within seven months. All those people who voted for the change are beginning to realise what a dreadful mistake they had made. And I believe after the elections, after the 5th of August, the true nature of this government, people will be able to see. And that is when I think a very strong movement to protect our democracy from militarisation and also a new dangerous trend is also taking place where you have the executive basically completely ignoring the legislature that is the Parliament.
Q: You have worked with the likes of Mahinda Rajapaksa, Ranil Wickremesinghe, Maithripala Sirisena and so on. Do you have any regrets looking back at your time in office, about more you could have done with these leaders or maybe they just didn’t give you the space to do that?
Of course I must say that during Chandrika Kumaratunga’s administration I was given the most space and it was during that period I did the most amount of work for the country, starting from the privatisation of telecom to starting the Colombo redevelopment plan and all that. The opportunity came during that time. But ever since I regret not being able to do more with some of the other leaders, because as I say, their agenda was hi-jacked by extremists in some of the other places along the way.
Q: Another area you openly spoke on was LGBT rights. This is a sensitive issue and often took a backseat. Do you think Sri Lanka will ever recognise LGBT rights?
We have to. In fact, I feel I haven’t spoken enough about LGBT rights. Perhaps from the sort of background that most of us come from Colombo, LGBT issues were never an issue. It was basically accepted by your families, your friends, by your teachers, etc.
Q: That was included in the national action plan, wasn’t it?
It was, in fact that was included in the national action plan, because we are still, as far as LGBT rights, especially gay rights are concerned, governed by one of the most archaic laws. It is from the time of Queen Victoria. Then of course, Queen Victoria’s own country has moved forward away from it and today we are still protecting Queen Victoria’s law saying it is part of the Sinhala Buddhist culture, which is an absolute joke. I mean, two consenting adults having the right to love each other is their private business and nothing to do with the state or the government.
Q: Talk us through Sri Lanka’s foreign policy. When you were foreign minister, you took an independent stand. Now we see a bit of confrontation taking place with the US and India. Is Sri Lanka’s foreign policy on the right track?
It is disastrous. Sri Lanka is again rapidly hurling towards confrontation and international isolation. In fact over the years especially in 2015, Sri Lanka opened itself up to the world and we established excellent relations with all the different power blocks. I mean we had excellent relations with the United States; the secretary of state John Kerry - the first visit by such a high officer in 44 years – was here. Samantha Power, the US ambassador to UN was here several times. And in fact even President Obama who used to call us the good news country at that time, because in a world full of conflict Sri Lanka was the country he was getting good news about all the reform and all the changes and in its democratisation, and in his last trip to Asia in 2016 to Vietnam, he finally agreed to come to Colombo, the first ever state visit it would have been by the US president, in May of that year. But the day he could actually allocate was the very day we were celebrating Vesak here. President Sirisena was quite excited and said no no no, bring him, we can go and see the pandals together, but the American President had more things in mind, like a joint address to Parliament, so finally that was taken off his itinerary. So likewise, with the whole world, we were welcome by President Putin in Moscow, by China, we had a very close relationship with the EU.
Q: But some say you distanced yourself with China.
Not at all. We didn’t want to only deal with China. We wanted a balanced foreign policy, where we would open ourselves to the whole world.
Q: Wasn’t there too much interference from the US?
Why should the US?
Q: Because they were at the Human Rights Council?
451 complaints on election law violations: CaFFE
They said that 451 out of 475 complaints are with regard to violations of election laws. The other 24 complaints were reported pertaining to property damage, assault and intimidation.
Meanwhile, Executive Director of the CaFFE Ahmed Manas Makin urged private sector employees to lodge complaints with the election monitor if they have any problems in obtaining leave from private institutions to cast their votes.
"Skin colour isn’t the only basis of discrimination": Sangakkara
Sri Lanka legend Kumar Sangakkara has raised pertinent points on the prevalence of societal malaise like racism and talked about the importance of bridging the gap in the education system.
“Once you understand what real history is, I think you will find lots of attitude changes,” Sangakkara said in a chat with Cricbuzz.
“We are all taught to love our country. But sometimes we follow that blindly and that stops us from appreciating other cultures, other countries, other people, other races, other religions.”
“So educate yourself, open your mind, but more importantly open your eyes, because without that change won’t happen and change isn’t going to be overnight.”
However, besides skin colour, a person can also face discrimination based on her caste, nationality, religion and gender. Former Sri Lanka understands these facets very well and talked about the importance of teaching history in the purest form, without any adulteration, to children.
“Skin colour isn’t the only basis of discrimination. There are various ways of racism and discrimination. Some historically and some in a certain context, skin colour isn’t the only basis for discrimination.”
“If you take Black Lives Matter if you take racism and discrimination in the world, I think one of the most important things is to teach our children history as it should be, and not the sanitised version of it, so you only see the positives,” Sangakkara added.
STF had provided security to rogue PNB officers
13 officers attached to the Police Narcotic Bureau, arrested on the charge of trafficking drugs, were further remanded until the 04th of August by Colombo Chief Magistrate Lanka Jayaratne on Tuesday (21).
The suspects were not produced in court when the matter was called up.
Deputy Solicitor General Dileepa Peiris informed the court that a group of officers attached to the PNB, including the 14 suspects, had worked with international drug traffickers and smuggled a large volume of heroin by boat from international waters to Sri Lanka.
He said the operation was taking place since 2017 and the suspects had generated an income of over Rs. 102 Million since then.
The Deputy Solicitor General went on to note, while engaged in drug trafficking, the suspects had staged drug raids where the drugs distributed by them were seized as part of their theatrics.
Further, he said evidence revealed a large portion of the 279 kilograms of heroin seized by the Sri Lanka Navy in deep seas, while arresting several Iranian, were sold back to the drug traffickers.
He added the suspects had also paid off millions to their sleuths and boat owners & crew, who assisted in bringing heroin from international waters to Sri Lankan shores.
Deputy Solicitor General Dileepa Peiris pointed out the Acting Inspector General of Police and other senior ranked police officers should also be held accountable for the lack of supervision on the suspects.
It was also revealed in court, the suspects had made pilgrimages to Kataragama and uploaded pictures of their visits to social media before conducting raids.
DSG Peiris went on to note, in this backdrop Sri Lanka Police was very much concerned of protecting the identities of PNB officers involved in raids, as they denied entry to journalists who were invited by the Attorney General to attend a briefing organized by the AGs Department for the Police Narcotic Bureau.
Basil slams Oshadi: A 'donkey' in the nominations board approved your nomination
"I responded saying, though there are no mules and horses among candidates, there was definitely a mule in the nomination board and that is why you were given a nomination," said Basil Rajapaksa.
On the 09th of July, Oshadhi Hewamadduma contesting from the SLPP said President Gotabaya Rajapaksa will endure the fate of the former government if intelligent individuals are not elected to parliament.
She further said the SLPP awarded nominations for mules and horses adding the people must only vote for the horses and not the mules.
Jobs for unemployed graduates after elections: President
The President made this observation in response to questions posed to him by a graduate in Ratnapura on Sunday (19). The President had met with the public at Embilipitiya and had noted that graduates are the cream of any nation that forms the most important part of any sector.
“But there is no use if graduates fail to work towards developing the country’s economy,” the President has said.
No broken promises; Estate workers will get Rs.1000 daily wage under a UNP Govt: Ravi
Addressing a propaganda campaign to promote the UNP candidates in Hatton on Wednesday (22), he said that the UNP is a party that only promises what can be delivered and does not promise the unrealistic and impossible.
“Those leaders who are promising to grant every family Rs. 20,000 had brought 4,500 persons from Hambantota to Colombo promising them employment and paid them salaries without giving them permanent jobs.Today all of them have no jobs and no income and they are at home. The UNP is a party which strives to unite everyone and there is no other party in Sri Lanka which possesses these qualities. Many of the parties are based on ethnicity and religious lines. Under the UNP regime we had established a strong economy which was beneficial to the people, but over the past eight months the economy has collapsed,” Karunanayake added.
Foreign Secretary sends a confidential letter on MCC to the Prime Minister!
The pro-government 'Lanka Lead News' reported that the Foreign Secretary had not obtained prior approval from the Minister of Foreign Relations before sending the letter to the Prime Minister.
The President appointed an Expert’s Committee to review the proposed MCC Compact and called for the Cabinet of Ministers to provide documented feedback on the Committee's report. It was reported that some ministers had requested more time to submit their views during the past few days.
However, it was also reported that most Ministers had handed over the responsibility of submitting the documented feedback to their respective Secretaries of the Ministries instead.
According to internal sources in the Ministry of Foreign Relations, a group of Secretaries to certain Ministries had decided to make the relevant recommendations collectively and had sought the advice of the Foreign Secretary.
Cabinet spokesperson Minister Bandula Gunawardena at a recent press briefing reiterated that international agreements cannot be simply overturned.
Youth have seen how parliamentarians behave: Ranil Wickremesinghe
Commenting on this, United National Party (UNP) Leader and former Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe stated that this was due to the unruly behaviour of politicians and the lack of transparency in political affairs conducted by the politicians.
These comments were expressed at the launch of ‘Parapura’ which took place on July 11. ‘Parapura’ is a platform for youth to get involved in national politics where youth will be able to pitch in their ideas and suggestions to political leaders.
He also stated that there is an air of uncertainty due to the current economic climate of the country. “Despite our political differences, we all need to collectively compile short term and long-term plans to revive the economy and have a basic framework. Without a basic framework, we won’t be able to alleviate this situation,” he said.
Sathira Sarachchandra, former Director of the National Youth Services Council, shared that the youth population wishes to be free, independent, have access to education, higher education and job opportunities, live in peace and to be able to carry out a content family life. “The youth does wish to provide leadership and support governmental endeavours that contribute to this. The reason we launched Parapura is so that the youth will be able to voice out their opinions and contribute to the decision-making process of the country,” said Sarachchandra.
Unemployment rate increases to 5.7%
The number of unemployed persons is estimated as 483,172 during the first quarter of 2020.
Meanwhile, the overall unemployment rates stood at 9.6% and 3.7% for females and males respectively.
Youth unemployment rate (age 15 – 24 years) corresponding to the first quarter 2020 was recorded at 26.8% which was the highest reported unemployment rate among all age groups.
Public Health Inspectors say they will work on election day
Director General of the Elections Secretariat, Saman Sri Rathnayake has said the PHI unions had assured they would not obstruct the election process.
“They will help us in their duties on election day. They indicated this during our discussions,” he has told The Morning.
He has noted that he didn’t believe that the PHIs would go ahead with the strike.
“During our discussions, it appeared that they wouldn’t conduct the strike. Regardless, their issue has nothing to do with the election or the Election Commission, so I don’t think it will be an issue,” Rathnayake has said.
In the event the strike does happen, the EC would address the issue at that time.
“There’s no point jumping the gun now before the strike has even happened. We will think of it if and when it happens,” he has added.
Bathiudeen and Karunanayake harassed; Election Commision member raises concern!
Prof. Ratnajeevan Hoole in an open letter says that 'dangerous signs' are evident which shows that the integrity and the independence of the Police could have been compromised.
"We have the police to uphold law and order, and to support democratic institutions. Unfortunately, there are dangerous signs that they, the police, are a tool in the hands of the government in power. It is as sad an indictment as it is ominous to our democracy," Hoole said.
He also pointed out that there is ample evidence that criminal activity by those aligned with the government in power have no investigations going on against them. He said that with the change of government, there is sudden interest in such long forgotten cases.
"We bystanders are never sure if the police cleared the suspects after investigation and the new government suddenly finds evidence as a vendetta, or there was really a crime and the police suppressed investigations and after the change of government a proper investigation is being launched. Such a state of affairs is bad for democracy and an indictment on the police as a political tool," he warned.
Hoole further said that long standing cases are now being dropped during elections. For example, a witness in a case concerning Tiran Alles dropped out citing the inability to give evidence using photocopies without explaining why it took so long to say that. Another example is the naming as a prime suspect of a JMO who died recently and closing the matter when there are others who did the actual killing of Wasim Thajudeen.
He also said that when investigations are commenced during elections, they are legitimately suspicious of the reasons and have asked for a postponement of the investigations until polling is over.
"Recognizing the meddlesomeness of these investigations in the electoral processes, the Commission has consistently asked for investigations to be postponed until any ongoing elections are concluded. It can be argued that the people have a right to know before electing their representatives. However, when it is a case that has been dormant for months and even years and is revived during elections, the reasons for that are obviously political and an intervention is urgent," Hoole noted.
Thus it was when Mr. Sriranga of the famous Minnal program was suddenly arrested over a fatal accident years earlier, the Commission asked the police to postpone investigations until the investigations seemingly timed for the local government elections were over. The police thankfully respected that. Similarly, the election authority intervened when Namal Rajapakse and Sarana Gunawardena had long dormant cases revived during elections. We asked for a postponement of the investigations and that was respected.
Are Bathiudeen and Karunanayake political targets?
"Today, we have an investigation into whether Rishad Bathiudeen is connected to the sad events of 21 April 2019. After 15 months, why is this investigation being started as the polls are just 2 weeks away? After waiting 15 months why can the police not wait a mere two weeks more for the polls to be over?" Hoole inquired.
He said that the Elections Commission wrote a strong, unanimously agreed letter to the IGP and asked for the postponement of investigation until after the elections. The CID nonetheless kept asking Bathiudeen to report at their headquarters.
Ravi Karunanayake also received summons reviving the investigations into some alleged corruption on his part.
"As a pattern of heavy-handed police interference seemed to be emerging, at the party leaders meeting on 17 July the Commission raised the matter with the party leaders assembled. Several top ranking politicians were present, including Mr. Basil Rajapaksa. They unanimously agreed that the commission’s position was right. Immediately thereafter, we wrote again to the police. Today, Sunday, I heard from Bathiuddin that he is due at a rally in Ampara tonight and the CID wants him to report tomorrow morning in Colombo. Have we lost our democracy and our right to free and fair elections?" he added.
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